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In spring, the loud wing-thumping of male Ruffed Grouse brings new life to northern forests across the continent. These handsome, wily birds reside in the forest year round. And while their numbers rise and fall cyclically, they average nearly seven million. Still, Audubon lists Ruffed Grouse among the Top 20 Common Birds in Decline due to habitat loss.
BirdNote®
Ruffed Grouse and Aspen Groves
Written by Bob Sundstrom
This is BirdNote.
In spring, the loud, wing-thumping of male Ruffed Grouse brings new life to northern forests across the continent. [Wing-thumping of Ruffed Grouse]
These handsome, wily birds reside in the forest year round, and while their numbers rise and fall cyclically, they average nearly seven million. Yet the National Audubon Society lists Ruffed Grouse among the Top 20 Common Birds in Decline.
Why?
It comes down to habitat. Ruffed Grouse thrive in aspen groves, [bring in wind in Aspen] and their native range corresponds very closely with that of aspen. Aspen groves are rich with other bird life too, from sapsuckers [Yellow-bellied Sapsucker drum] to warblers [song of Yellow-rumped Warbler].
But in many areas aspen has been overharvested, overgrazed or, through natural succession, supplanted by conifers. A variety of local efforts are under way to restore aspen groves, such as fencing, thinning and controlled burning of the conifers.
Also, The Ruffed Grouse Society is working with state and federal wildlife agencies to acquire and manage land for the grouse. Aspen-rich habitat, in turn, benefits other species like this Warbling Vireo [Warbling Vireo song].
For BirdNote, I’m Michael Stein. [Ruffed Grouse display]
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Bird sounds provided by The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Wing-thumping of Ruffed Grouse [2384] recorded by R.S. Little; drumming of Yellow-bellied Sapsucker [133139] by M.J. Anderson; song of Yellow-rumped Warbler [120418] song of Warbling Vireo [49793] recorded by K. Colver.
BirdNote’s theme music was composed and played by Nancy Rumbel and John Kessler.
Wind in Aspen “QP02 0181 Wind deciduous forest gentle leafy detail” recorded by Gordon Hempton of QuietPlanet.com.
Producer: John Kessler
Executive Producer: Chris Peterson
© 2015 Tune In to Nature.org February 2014/2015/2017 Narrator: Michael Stein
ID# RUGR-02-2013-11-14RUGR-02
The Ruffed Grouse Society http://www.ruffedgrousesociety.org/
Oregon aspen restoration: https://dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/newsletter_archive.asp
Map of aspen distribution: http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/co…
Richness of aspen habitat: http://www.prbo.org/cms/docs/edu/NSierraAspen.pdf