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Eastern Wood-Pewee and Eastern Deciduous Forest

How is it that a once-common bird can decline so steadily?

Each year, the plaintive song of the Eastern Wood-Pewee carries through the forests of eastern North America. For the past 25 years, the number of Wood-Pewees has fallen. But providing economic incentives for private landowners to save forests can help. So can enacting policies that promote smart growth and curb urban sprawl.
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Transcript: 
BirdNote®
Eastern Wood-Pewee and Eastern Deciduous Forest

Written by Bob Sundstrom

This is BirdNote.
[Slurred, whistled “pee-ah-wee” of Eastern Wood-Pewee; repeat]
 Each year, by mid-May, a plaintive, whistled song carries through the forests of eastern North America. It’s the voice of the Eastern Wood-Pewee, returned to nest after a winter sojourn in South America. [“Pee-ah-wee” of Eastern Wood-Pewee]
 An Eastern Wood-Pewee perches inconspicuously in the shady interior of the forest. Inconspicuous, that is, until it sallies out to catch a flying insect. [fly]  Or until it offers up that unmistakable song.
[“Pee-ah-wee” of Eastern Wood-Pewee]
  But for the past 25 years, the number of Eastern Wood-Pewees has fallen, across much of the bird’s range. How is it that even a once-common bird can decline so steadily? Fragmentation of forests into ever smaller tracts, as well as forest disturbance — such as heavy browsing by overabundant White-tailed Deer — are part of the problem. So is the loss of forest in the bird’s South American winter range. As a result, the Eastern Wood-Pewee is now a species of high conservation concern.
 [“Pee-ah-wee” of Eastern Wood-Pewee]
  What practices can help stem the decline of Eastern Wood-Pewees and other forest birds? Well, providing economic incentives for private landowners who save forests is one. Enacting policies that promote smart growth and curb urban sprawl is another.
 [“Pee-ah-wee” of Eastern Wood-Pewee]
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Call of the Eastern Wood-Pewee provided by The Macaulay Library at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York and recorded by G.A. Keller LNS 73930.  The fly was recorded by G.F. Budney. 
Producer: John Kessler
Executive Producer: Chris Peterson
© 2013 Tune In to Nature.org     June 2013     Narrator: Mary McCann

ID# SotB-EAWP-01

 

comment 1 Show

A few years back during an annual camping trip in Slippery Rock, PA with three wonderful women I've known since the 7th grade, we woke up to the familiar song of the "Drink Your Tea" bird. Curious to know the bird's formal name, my friend Judy called her Dad, an amazing retired doctor, naturalist and birdwatcher for the answer. Of course he knew it was the Eastern Pewee but he's also the reason we all referred to it as the "Drink Your Tea" bird-- apparently the name is an onomatopoeic reference to its distinctive song popular here in western PA.

Dr. Gregg has since passed away but I think of him, his love for gardening and ornithology and of those friends, that moment whenever I hear the familiar call of the Eastern Pewee.

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